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Xolos Hunderasse

Mexican Hairless Dog Recognized by the FCI

Xoloitzcuintle: Ancient and Unique Breed

The Xoloitzcuintle, also known as the Mexican Hairless Dog or simply Xolo, has been recognized as an official dog breed by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), the world's largest canine organization.

Origin and History

The Xoloitzcuintle is a unique breed with a long and fascinating history. It is believed to have originated in Mexico thousands of years ago, and was highly revered by the ancient Aztec and Mayan civilizations. The breed's name, Xoloitzcuintle, comes from the Aztec words "Xolotl" (god of fire and lightning) and "itzcuintli" (dog).

Characteristics and Appearance

The Xoloitzcuintle exists in three main sizes: standard (46-60 cm), intermediate (36-45 cm), and miniature (25-35 cm). They can be completely hairless, partially haired, or coated with a short, smooth coat. The skin of hairless Xoloitzcuintles can come in a variety of colors, including black, gray, slate blue, liver, or bronze.

Modern Recognition

The FCI recognized the Xoloitzcuintle as a distinct breed in 1956, and assigned it the standard number 234. The breed has since gained popularity around the world as a unique and affectionate companion animal. Its health benefits, such as the absence of allergies and the ability to regulate body temperature, have also made it a popular choice for those seeking a hypoallergenic pet.


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